Date of Award

12-15-2016

Degree Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

Department

Computer Science

First Advisor

Alex Zelikovsky

Second Advisor

Zhipeng Cai

Third Advisor

Robert Harrison

Fourth Advisor

Yury Khudyakov

Abstract

Next-generation sequencing (NGS) and mass spectrometry technologies bring unprecedented throughput, scalability and speed, facilitating the studies of biological systems. These technologies allow to sequence and analyze heterogeneous RNA populations rather than single sequences. In particular, they provide the opportunity to implement massive viral surveillance and transcriptome quantification. However, in order to fully exploit the capabilities of NGS technology we need to develop computational methods able to analyze billions of reads for assembly and characterization of sampled RNA populations.

In this work we present novel computational methods for cost- and time-effective analysis of sequencing data from viral and RNA samples. In particular, we describe: i) computational methods for transcriptome reconstruction and quantification; ii) method for mass spectrometry data analysis; iii) combinatorial pooling method; iv) computational methods for analysis of intra-host viral populations.

DOI

https://doi.org/10.57709/9440255

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