Title
Stimulation of RIPK3 in ARPE-19 Cells by Human Cytomegalovirus Under H2O2-induced Oxidative Stress
Date of Award
8-11-2020
Degree Type
Thesis
Degree Name
Master of Science (MS)
Department
Biology
First Advisor
Dr. Richard Dix
Second Advisor
Dr. Julia Hilliard
Third Advisor
Dr. John Houghton
Abstract
Approximately 83% of the world’s population is seropositive for human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) and will endure lifelong latency. An immunocompromising disease such as HIV/AIDS increases susceptibility to reactivation and HCMV diseases. If an AIDS patient’s CD4+ T cell count falls below 50 cells/μL of peripheral blood, HCMV is reactivated which causes a sight-threatening retinitis. The disease affects up to 42% of AIDS patients and causes retinal necrosis. To further investigate the mechanisms of AIDS-related HCMV retinitis we studied RIPK3 stimulation in HCMV-infected ARPE-19 cells under oxidative stress, through pursuit of two experimental hypotheses: (1) HCMV-infected ARPE-19 cells will upregulate RIPK3 in the presence of oxidative stress induced by H2O2 and (2) HCMV-infected MRC-5 cells will not express RIPK3 stimulation in the presence of oxidative stress induced by H2O2. Our data suggests that RIPK3 stimulation presents a cell-specific dose-dependent response to H2O2 concentrations in ARPE-19 cells during HCMV infection.
DOI
https://doi.org/10.57709/18739154
Recommended Citation
Byfield, Shauntelle, "Stimulation of RIPK3 in ARPE-19 Cells by Human Cytomegalovirus Under H2O2-induced Oxidative Stress." Thesis, Georgia State University, 2020.
doi: https://doi.org/10.57709/18739154
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