Date of Award

Summer 8-7-2024

Degree Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Arts (MA)

Department

English

First Advisor

Mark Noble, PhD.

Second Advisor

Gina Caison, PhD.

Third Advisor

Constance Bailey, PhD.

Abstract

Mark Twain’s A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court critiques the failures of the U.S. Reconstruction era, as it demonizes the formation of the Lost Cause mythology in the post-Civil War period, using a parody of the Arthurian mythology of the medieval period, and chastises the emergence of American imperialism. This study explores Twain’s effort to counter to the revisionism project of the Lost Cause, in which a fictionalized Camelot represents the U.S. South, and in so doing redirects its reader’s attention to the violent culture of white supremacy. He parodies Civil War nostalgia through Morgan’s criticism of canonical Arthurian figures who had often been likened Civil War generals and soldiers by Lost Cause supporters. At the same time, the novel also situates Hank Morgan as a robber-baron who exploits the world of Camelot and forces upon its people his nineteenth century technology, infrastructure, and industrialism, imitating the emerging politics of foreign intervention in the late nineteenth century. The novel makes apparent that the result of U.S. intervention results in more violence and chaos.

DOI

https://doi.org/10.57709/37396091

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