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Subjectivity and Fallibility in the Instrumental and Epistemic Defenses of a "Right to Do Wrong"

Wright, Thomas
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Abstract

An instrumental defense of a right to do wrong is plausible because we cannot directly intervene in an individual's choices so as to effectively promote that individual's moral good, if her moral good is conceived as being some form of individual autonomy. An epistemic defense is also plausible if we reorient J.S. Mill's epistemological argument for his Harm Principle in "On Liberty" to center on the agent's knowledge, rather than on the interfering observer's knowledge. Restrictions on harmless acts that are imposed because the acts are wrong are only justifiable to that individual if she herself knows that her acts are wrong. Both approaches depend upon the limited subjectivity and fallibility of the agent or interfering observer. Moreover, both approaches make the justification for a right to knowingly do wrong problematic.

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Date
2010-01-07
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Research Projects
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Keywords
Waldron, Rule utilitarianism, Right to do wrong, On Liberty, Moral rights, Mill, Instrumental defense of rights, Epistemic defense of rights, Fallibility
Citation
Wright, Thomas. "Subjectivity and Fallibility in the Instrumental and Epistemic Defenses of a "Right to Do Wrong"." 2010. Thesis, Georgia State University. https://doi.org/10.57709/1347991
Embargo Lift Date
2010-06-08
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