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How Child Gestures Relates To Parent Gesture Input in Older Children with Autism and Typical Development

Baumann, Stephanie D
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Abstract

Young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) differ from typically developing (TD) children in their overall production of gesture, producing fewer deictic gestures and supplemental gesture-speech combinations. In this study, we ask whether older children with ASD continue to differ from TD children in the types of gestures and gesture-speech combinations they produce, and whether this reflects differences in parental gesture input. Our study examined the gestures and speech produced by 42 children (20 ASD, 22 TD), comparable in expressive vocabulary, and their parents, and showed that children with ASD were similar to TD children in the amount and types of gestures that they produced, but differed in their gesture-speech combinations, using gesture primarily to complement their speech. Parents, however, did not show the same group differences in their gesture-speech combinations, suggesting that differences observed in children’s gesture use may not reflect parental input, but rather the child’s communicative needs.

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Date
2017-12-11
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Research Projects
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Keywords
Child gesture, Parent gesture, Autism Spectrum Disorder, Parent-child interaction, Language development, Nonverbal communication
Citation
Baumann, Stephanie D. "How Child Gestures Relates To Parent Gesture Input in Older Children with Autism and Typical Development." 2017. Thesis, Georgia State University. https://doi.org/10.57709/11194580
Embargo Lift Date
2019-12-04
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