Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Item

The Cross Race Effect: The Influence of Stereotypicality on Memory Errors

Knuycky, Leslie Riddick
Citations
Altmetric:
Abstract

In eyewitness identification cases, suspect misidentification is the leading factor attributed to wrongful convictions (Scheck, Neufeld, & Dwyer, 2000), thus, it is of applied importance to identify factors that contribute to the false recollection of faces. One potential factor addressed in the current study was whether face memory and subsequent identification for other-race-faces is biased by the degree to which a target face posses facial features associated with ethnic identity. Individual differences in level of processing (global, local) and prejudice were tested as potential mechanisms contributing to biased judgments. In Experiment 1 a standard face recognition task revealed that prejudice, level of processing, and face-type interacted to predict recognition bias. In Experiment 2 results showed that positive misidentifications (i.e., choosing an incorrect foil) were more likely when a stereotypical versus non-stereotypical Black actor was witnessed committing the crime. Results are discussed in terms of theoretical and practical implications.

Comments
Description
Date
2009-12-01
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Research Projects
Organizational Units
Journal Issue
Keywords
Cross-race effect, Face recognition, Face identification, Face memory, Stereotypicality
Citation
Knuycky, Leslie Riddick. "The Cross Race Effect: The Influence of Stereotypicality on Memory Errors." 2009. Thesis, Georgia State University. https://doi.org/10.57709/1229455
Embargo Lift Date
2010-03-17
Embedded videos