Date of Award

7-24-2008

Degree Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Department

Biology

First Advisor

Julia Hilliard, Ph.D. - Chair

Second Advisor

Roberta Attanasio, Ph.D.

Third Advisor

Barbara Baumstark, Ph.D.

Abstract

B virus diagnosis presents a challenge largely complicated by the asymptomatic infection of rhesus macaques, and extremely pathogenic fatal infections in humans. Humoral detection of antibodies is generally performed using whole virus antigen for which preparation requires strict biosafety measures and specialized BSL-4 facilities. As an alternative to utilizing B virus antigen, we describe the production of a truncated form of B virus envelope glycoprotein D, gD 287, in a baculovirus expression system, and evaluate its diagnostic potential as an antigen in recombinant ELISA. After purification and characterization, gD 287 was tested using 22 negative and 72 positive macaque sera samples previously classified using the traditional method. We find that sensitivity and specificity of the recombinant ELISA are dependent on antibody titer of tested serum and gD 287 shows good to excellent predictive potential for identification of positive sera with titers higher than 500.

DOI

https://doi.org/10.57709/1059211

Included in

Biology Commons

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